Isotropic Noise Modelling for Nearfield Array Processing

نویسندگان

  • Thushara D. Abhayapala
  • Rodney A. Kennedy
  • Robert C. Williamson
چکیده

In this paper, an exact series representation for a nearfield spherically isotropic noise model is introduced. The methodology uses the spherical harmonics expansion of the wavefield at a sensor to obtain the correlation between two sensors due to the nearfield isotropic noise field. The result is useful in nearfield application of sensor arrays. The proposed noise model can be utilized effectively to apply well established farfield array processing algorithms for nearfield applications. Specifically, any signal processing criterion based on farfield isotropic noise correlation can be reformulated with nearfield noise with this representation. A simple array gain optimization is used to demonstrate the new noise model.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Noise Modelling for Near eld Array Optimization

In this letter an exact series representation for a near eld spherically isotropic noise model is introduced The proposed noise model can be utilized e ectively to ap ply well established far eld array processing algorithms for near eld applications of sensor arrays A simple array gain optimization is used to demonstrate the use of the new noise model

متن کامل

Nearfield UWB Pulse Array Beamformer based on Multirate Filter Bank

The paper presents a method of designing ultrawide band (UWB) pulse array beamformer in the case of nearfield. Firstly the principle of space-time processing of UWB pulse array is discussed. The radical beampattern transform based on spherical coordinates is employed to solve the nearfield beamforming of UWB pulse array. The frequency invariant technology is considered for the frequency depende...

متن کامل

Broadband nearfield beamforming using a radial beampattern transformation

This paper presents a new method of designing a beamformer having a desired nearfield broadband beampattern. The methodology uses the spherical harmonic solution to the wave equation to transform the desired nearfield beampattern to an equivalent farfield beampattern. A farfield beamformer is then designed for a transformed farfield beampattern that, if achieved, gives the desired nearfield pat...

متن کامل

Nearfield broadband frequency invariant beamforming

This paper presents a method for nearfield frequency invariant broadband array beamforming. This means that we can design an array with associated signal processing to achieve a desired frequency invariant beampattern (as a function of direction) at any nominal finite distance over an arbitrarily wide range of frequencies. The challenge here is to compensate accurately for the nearfield distort...

متن کامل

Nearfield Beamforming Using Radial Reciprocity - Signal Processing, IEEE Transactions on

We establish the asymptotic equivalence, up to complex conjugation, of two problems: 1) determining the nearfield performance of a farfield beampattern specification and 2) determining the equivalent farfield beampattern corresponding to a nearfield beampattern specification. Using this reciprocity relationship, we develop a computationally simple procedure to design a beamforming array to achi...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2004